The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 15, 2000

Filed:

Nov. 13, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Hirohito Watanabe, Tokyo, JP;

Mitsusuke Kyogoku, Tokyo, JP;

Assignees:

NEC Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

ASM Japan K.K., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B44C / ; H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
216 73 ; 216 72 ; 216 80 ; 216 62 ; 438705 ; 438706 ;
Abstract

In order to study an etching rate difference of a layer formed mainly with silicon dioxide on a wafer, a thermal oxide film (113) and layers of BSG (117), BPSG (125), and PSG (129) are laminated on a wafer and are etched in a gaseous etching atmosphere consisting essentially of hydrogen fluoride or a mixture of hydrogen fluoride and water vapor. The layers are etched with various etching rates which are higher than that of the thermal oxide film. The etching rate difference is a difference between the etching rate of each layer and an etching rate of the thermal oxide film. The layers may include impurities, such as boron and phosphorus, collectively as a part of a layer material of each layer. The etching rate difference depends on the layer material. Preferably, the gaseous etching atmosphere should have a reduced pressure. Alternatively, a water vapor partial pressure should not be greater than 2000 Pa. As a further alternative, either the layer or the gaseous etching atmosphere should be heated.


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