The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 12, 1999

Filed:

Mar. 18, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Ellen K Wasan, Vancouver, CA;

Marcel B Bally, Bowen Island, CA;

Michael J Hope, Vancouver, CA;

Dorothy L Reimer, Vancouver, CA;

Quet Fah Ahkong, Surry, CA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A01N / ; A61K / ; C12N / ; C07H / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
514 44 ; 424450 ; 435 911 ; 435 914 ; 4351721 ; 4353201 ; 536 231 ;
Abstract

Methods of forming cationic liposome/nucleic acid complexes in which the complexes have a mean diameter of about 200 to about 300 nm are provided. The complexes are formed by combining a first solution of preformed cationic unilamellar liposomes with a mean diameter of from 100 to 150 nm, with a second solution of nucleic acid. Each of the solutions are equilibrated prior to mixing to temperatures of from 0.degree. C. to about 12.degree. C., preferably about 2.degree. C. to about 7.degree. C. The preformed cationic liposomes are typically prepared from an unsaturated cationic lipid, for example DODAC, DOTAP, DOTMA, DODAP, DMRIE, DORI, DOSPA and combinations thereof, and a neutral lipid, for example DOPE or cholesterol. The combination of the first and second solutions is typically carried out by gentle mixing over ice for a period of time of from about 10 to about 60 minutes.


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