The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 05, 1999

Filed:

Dec. 29, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Yeur-Luen Tu, Taipei, TW;

Shiang-Peng Cheng, Hsinchu, TW;

Kwong-Jr Tsai, Chunghsung, TW;

Liang-Gi Yao, Taipei, TW;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
438694 ; 438692 ; 438700 ; 438791 ; 438778 ;
Abstract

A plasma treatment method used to form improved PECVD silicon nitride film passivation layers over metal interconnections on ULSI circuits is achieved. The process is carried out in a single PECVD reactor. After depositing a thin silicon oxide stress-release layer over the metal lines, a plasma-enhanced CVD silicon nitride layer is deposited, and subsequently a plasma treatment step is carried out on the silicon nitride layer. The use of a sufficiently thin silicon nitride layer eliminates photoresist trapping at the next photoresist process step that would otherwise be trapped in the voids (keyholes) that typically form in the silicon nitride passivation layer between the closely spaced metal lines, and can cause corrosion of the metal. The plasma treatment in He, Ar, or a mixture of the two, is then used to densify the silicon nitride layer and to substantially reduce pinholes that would otherwise cause interlevel metal shorts.


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