The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 17, 1999

Filed:

Jun. 11, 1997
Applicant:
Inventor:

Giuseppe Patti, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

STMicroelectronics, Inc., Carrollton, TX (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
330149 ; 330252 ; 360 46 ;
Abstract

A low noise preamplifier design which is configured such that the current through the first stage load resistor may be made relatively small in value making it possible to achieve a relatively large gain in the first stage thereby reducing the noise contribution of the load resistor and, concurrently, significantly reducing the noise contribution of the second stage as well. This is effectuated by supplying a substantially fixed amount of current to certain nodes in the first stage of the preamplifier through a pair of current sources, the currents being of an amount sufficient to subtract out the bias current that is applied through a series connected variable resistance, such as that of a magnetoresistive ('MR') read head. As a consequence, only a relatively small amount of current is actually fed through the load resistor, and its value may be increased to provide an increased gain for the first stage. Therefore, the noise contribution of the load resistor and the second stage may be rendered relatively negligible.


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