The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 17, 1998

Filed:

Feb. 10, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

William Pendergast, Durham, NC (US);

Benjamin R Yerxa, Raleigh, NC (US);

Janet L Rideout, Raleigh, NC (US);

Suhaib M Siddiqi, Raleigh, NC (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07H / ; C07H / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
536 256 ; 536 2623 ;
Abstract

The present invention encompasses structures of the formula ##STR1## wherein: X is oxygen, methylene, or difluoromethylene; n=0 or 1; m=0 or 1; n+m=0, 1 or 2; and B and B' are each independently a purine residue or a pyrimidine residue linked through the 9- or 1-position, respectively, provided that compounds disclosed in Table I are excluded. In the instance where B and B' are uracil, attached at the N-1 position to the ribosyl moiety, then the total of m+n may equal 3 or 4 when X is oxygen. The compounds of the present invention are highly selective agonists of the P2Y.sub.2 purinergic receptor, thus, they are useful in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases such as chronic bronchitis, PCD, cystic fibrosis, as well as prevention of pneumonia due to immobility. Furthermore, because of their general ability to clear retained mucus secretions and stimulate ciliary beat frequency, the compounds of the present invention are also useful in the treatment of sinusitis and otitis media.


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