The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 17, 1998

Filed:

Nov. 02, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Yohsuke Fujikawa, Tenri, JP;

Toshiaki Fukuyama, Nara, JP;

Toshiyuki Yoshimizu, Soraku-gun, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F / ; G02F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
349 40 ; 349 51 ;
Abstract

A reflective type liquid crystal display apparatus includes: a first transmissive substrate; a second substrate disposed to face the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the liquid crystal layer including a plurality of pixels; a plurality of reflective pixel electrodes, provided on the second substrate, for applying driving voltages to the pixels; a plurality of driving devices, provided on the second substrate, for driving the reflective pixel electrodes, respectively; and a plurality of protective devices disposed in the vicinity of the driving devices on the second substrate. The driving devices and the protective devices are disposed below the reflective pixel electrodes. Each of the driving devices and the protective devices includes an insulator, electric breakdown in each of the protective devices occurs prior to electric breakdown in a corresponding one of the driving devices, thereby reducing the potential difference of static electricity applied to the corresponding one of the driving devices.


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