The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 29, 1997

Filed:

May. 31, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Brian A Naughton, El Cajon, CA (US);

Gail K Naughton, El Cajon, CA (US);

Assignee:

Advanced Tissue Sciences Inc., La Jolla, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N / ; C12M / ; A61K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435395 ; 435373 ; 435402 ; 435399 ; 424423 ;
Abstract

The present invention relates to a three-dimensional cell and tissue culture system. In particular, it relates to this culture system for the long term culture of liver cells and tissues in vitro in an environment that more closely approximates that found in vivo. The culture system described herein provides for proliferation and appropriate liver cell maturation to form structures analogous to tissue counterparts in vivo. The resulting liver tissues survivo for prolonged periods, perform liver-specific functions, and maintain hepatic tissue architecture following in vivo implantation. The liver cultures have a variety of applications ranging from transplantation or implantation in vivo, to screening cytotoxic compounds and pharmaceutical compounds in vitro, to the production of biologically active molecules in 'bioreactors' and to the construction of extracorporeal liver assist device.


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