The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
May. 14, 1996
Filed:
Apr. 19, 1993
Keith C Backman, Bedford, MA (US);
John J Carrino, Gurnee, IL (US);
George H Shimer, Boston, MA (US);
Robert R Yocum, Lexington, MA (US);
Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, IL (US);
Abstract
The present invention involves methods of improving the Ligase Chain Reaction (LCR.TM.) amplification schemes by modifying at least one probe end so that the probability of the probe contributing to spurious ligation and signal development is greatly reduced. Only after specific hybridization of the modified probe with true target are the modified ends 'corrected' by endonuclease IV in a target dependent fashion to allow participation of the probe in the enzymatic ligation reaction. Specific modifications include 3' phosphate blocking groups and nucleic acid overhangs containing an abasic site at the point of ligation. Further embodiments include probes modified to contain ribonucleotide moieties which, after amplification, can be cleaved by RNase to destroy the amplification products and reduce the risk of contamination.