The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 20, 1996
Filed:
Feb. 09, 1993
Scott B Huck, Beaverton, OR (US);
Konrad K Lai, Aloha, OR (US);
Sunil R Shenoy, Portland, OR (US);
Larry O Smith, Beaverton, OR (US);
Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);
Abstract
An instruction locking apparatus and method for a cache memory allowing execution time predictability and high speed performance. The present invention implements a cache locking scheme in a two set associative instruction cache that utilizes a specially designed Least Recently Used (LRU) unit to effectively lock a first portion of the instruction cache to allow high speed and predictable execution time for time critical program code sections residing in the first portion while leaving another portion of the instruction cache free to operate as an instruction cache for other, non-critical, code sections. The present invention provides the above features in a system that is virtually transparent to the program code and does not require a variety of complex or specialized instructions or address coding methods. The present invention is flexible in that the two set associative instruction cache is transformed into what may be thought of as a static RAM in cache, and in addition, a direct map cache unit. Several different time critical code sections may be loaded and locked into the cache at different times.