The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 11, 1995

Filed:

Jan. 31, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Alexander M Saunders, San Carlos, CA (US);

Michael A Zarowitz, San Carlos, CA (US);

Patricia J Baldwin, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Assignee:

Applied Imaging, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q / ; C12Q / ; B03D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435-2 ; 435-4 ; 435-725 ; 435 29 ; 435 34 ; 435975 ; 209199 ; 2105121 ; 210782 ;
Abstract

A method for isolating and enriching rare cells, including fetal nucleated erythrocytes from a peripheral blood sample is described. The method includes two centrifugation steps, the first a bulk separation step to enrich erythrocytes from other blood components. The second centrifugation comprises a colloidal density gradient medium dispersed in a hypertonic meltable gel. In one aspect of the invention, maternal erythrocytes may be hemolyzed prior to the second density gradient centrifugation to provide additional enrichment for fetal nucleated erythrocytes.


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