The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 17, 1995

Filed:

Apr. 05, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Toshizi Shimada, Nagano, JP;

Yasunori Kanai, Nagano, JP;

Yoshio Watanabe, Kawasaki, JP;

Assignees:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03L / ; H03L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
331-8 ; 331 17 ; 331 25 ; 327157 ; 327159 ;
Abstract

A charge-pump circuit for controlling a voltage controlled oscillator by converting a phase difference between two input signals, which never become low at the same time, into a voltage. The charge-pump circuit includes first and second feeder circuits, made of bipolar transistors, outputting current in accordance with the input signals; a capacitor circuit having first, second, and third capacitors, and the first and the second or the first and the third capacitors are charged by the output current from the first or the second feeder circuit; and a differential amplifying circuit amplifying the voltage between the ends of the first capacitor to a predetermined voltage for output. The differential amplifying circuit operates to draw the same leakage current from the second and the third capacitors when the first capacitor is not being charged. The charge-pump circuit is effectively used to control the frequency of the voltage controlled oscillator in an PLL circuit having a phase comparator, a voltage controlled oscillator, and an output circuit.


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