The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 10, 1994

Filed:

Jan. 25, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

Tuong Huynh-Ba, Baden, CH;

Maged A Osman, Zurich, CH;

Assignee:

Merck Patent GmbH, Darmstadt, DE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K / ; C07C / ; C07D / ; C07D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
25229963 ; 570129 ; 544296 ;
Abstract

Anisotropic compounds having a nematic phase have the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, A, Z, X and n are described in the specification. Compounds having the defined lateral substituents on the rings have a reduced tendency to form smectic phases as compared with the compounds not having such lateral substituents.


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