The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 11, 1994

Filed:

Feb. 11, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

John E Midgley, Great Missenden, GB;

Christopher P Sheehan, Cardiff, GB;

Nicos D Christofides, Cardiff, GB;

Assignee:

Amersham International PLC, Buckinghamshire, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; G01N / ; G01N / ; C12Q / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
436500 ; 436501 ; 436504 ; 435-71 ; 435-793 ;
Abstract

A one-step assay for the free portion of a ligand in a biological sample involves incubating a mixture of the sample with a labelled antibody for the ligand and a ligand analogue which competes with the ligand for binding to the antibody. The assay is characterized by choosing a ligand analogue which has a lower affinity for the antibody than does the ligand. An insolubilised ligand analogue preferably has a binding affinity for the antibody from 0.01% to 10% of that of the ligand. Ligand/ligand analogue pairs exemplified are T4/T3 (Thyroxine/Tri- iodothyronine); Testosterone/etiocholanol; and T3/T2.


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