The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 19, 1993

Filed:

Nov. 29, 1990
Applicant:
Inventors:

Masayuki Ishikawa, Tokyo, JP;

Hajime Okuda, Yokohama, JP;

Hideo Shiozawa, Yokohama, JP;

Kazuhiko Itaya, Tokyo, JP;

Yukio Watanabe, Yokohama, JP;

Mariko Suzuki, Yokohama, JP;

Genichi Hatakoshi, Yokohama, JP;

Assignee:

Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Kawasaki, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
372 45 ; 372 46 ; 372 48 ;
Abstract

An InGaAlP NAM structure laser is formed with a double-heterostructure section disposed on an n-type GaAs substrate. The double-heterostructure section includes a first cladding layer of n-type InGaAlP, a non-doped InGaP active layer, and a second cladding layer of p-type InGaAlP. An n-type GaAs current-blocking layer having a stripe opening and a p-type GaAs contact layer are sequentially formed on the second cladding layer by MOCVD crystal growth. A low-energy band gap region is defined in a central region of the active layer located immediately below the stripe opening. A high-energy band gap region is defined in a peripheral region of the active layer corresponding to a light output end portion of the laser and located immediately below the current-blocking layer. Therefore, self absorption of an oscillated laser beam at the output end portion can be reduced or prevented.


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