The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 08, 1992

Filed:

Feb. 01, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Muhammad A Khan, White Bear Lake, MN (US);

James M VanHove, Eagan, MN (US);

Donald T Olson, Circle Pines, MN (US);

Assignee:

APA Optics, Inc., Blaine, MN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
372 45 ; 372 43 ; 372 49 ; 372 99 ;
Abstract

An improved aluminum gallium nitride material is disclosed, which permits the fabrication of improved optical devices such as laser mirrors (1, 2), as well as quantum wells and optical filters. The optical devices are constructed by depositing a buffer layer (7) of aluminum nitride onto a substrate (6), with alternating layers (10, 12, 14, etc.) of Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x N and Al.sub.y Ga.sub.1-y N, where x and y have values of between 0 and 1. Edge emitting lasers (31), surface emitting lasers (52) and quantum wells operating in the ultraviolet region are disclosed. The method of the present invention permits the ability to deposit thin, reproducible and abrupt layers of the improved material to permit the construction of rugged, solid state devices operating at ultraviolet wavelengths.


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