The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
May. 12, 1992
Filed:
Jun. 11, 1991
James D Scott, Joplin, MO (US);
Keith G Kropf, Seneca, MO (US);
Other;
Abstract
A pulse width modulated dimmer for use with incandescent lamps is powered by a D.C. source that has full on/off capability with a substantially full range of light level control. The dimmer is designed to replace a switch in a lamp circuit in which the lamp is connected on one side to ground and on the other to the switch and then to the power source. The dimmer is designed to operate with a 10 to 30 volt D.C. source. It is controlled in both the on-off mode and in the brightness mode by an N channel field effect transistor switched in response to the voltage level of any remote variable voltage source, such as a potentiometer, photoresistor, phototransistor or digitally controlled voltage source. The lamp is powered through the field effect transistor which is in turn controlled by a comparator which compares the user or automatically variable control voltage level with a triangle wave ramp signal to control the on-off duty cycle and thus the brightness levels of the lamp. When the user or automatically variable voltage source is adjusted high, the field effect transistor is off and the lamp is off. If the user controlled voltage is set very low, the field effect transistor is fully on and the lamp is operated at the D.C. source voltage less the small voltage drop across the field effect transistor. As the user variable voltage is adjusted between the 'off' and 'on' conditions, the duty cycle of the field effect transistor will decrease as the variable voltage is increased, thus dimming the lamps.