The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 03, 1991

Filed:

Apr. 12, 1990
Applicant:
Inventors:

John L McCollum, Saratoga, CA (US);

Shih-Ou Chen, Fremont, CA (US);

Assignee:

Actel Corporation, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
357 51 ; 437193 ; 57 54 ; 57 67 ; 57 71 ;
Abstract

An electrically programmable antifuse element incorporates a composite interlayer of dielectric material and amorphous silicon interposed between two electrodes. The lower electrode may be formed from a refractory metal such as tungsten. Preferably, a thin layer of titanium is deposited over the tungsten layer and its surface is then oxidized to form a thin layer of titanium oxide which serves as the dielectric material of the composite dielectric/amorphous silicon interlayer. A layer of amorphous silicon is then deposited on top of the titanium oxide dielectric to complete the formation of the composite interlayer. A topmost layer of a refractory metal such as tungsten is then applied over the amorphous silicon to form the topmost electrode of the antifuse.


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