The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 20, 1991

Filed:

Feb. 27, 1989
Applicant:
Inventors:

Kazuhiro Watanabe, Kawasaki, JP;

Mutsuaki Murakami, Tokyo, JP;

Susumu Yoshimura, Yokohama, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G21K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
378145 ; 378 84 ; 378 85 ;
Abstract

Optical elements for radiation comprising a graphite film obtained from a film of a polymer such as polyphenylene oxadiazole, polybenzothiazole, polybenzobisthiazole, polybenzooxazole, polybenzobisoxazole, polypyromellitimide, polyphenylene isophthalamide, polyphenylene benzoimidazole, polyphenylene benzobisimidazole, polythiazole or poly-p-phenylene-vinylene. The graphite film is obtained by pyrolysis of the polymer film at 2800.degree. C. or higher at a pressure of not lower than 4 kg/cm.sup.2 in vacuum or in an inert gas. Alternatively, the element may be made of a graphite film obtained from the polymers mentioned above and intercalated with a metal halide. The intercalated films are readily bonded by pressing in the form of a thick sheet or block. Still alternatively, the graphite films and the intercalated films may be superposed alternately and bonded by pressing, or the intercalated films may be sandwiched between the graphite films and bonded together to form a thick sheet or block. The optical element has application as a lens, monochromater, filter or analyzer for radiations.


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