The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 08, 1989

Filed:

Mar. 16, 1988
Applicant:
Inventors:

Isamu Akasaki, Nagoya, JP;

Nobuhiko Sawaki, Nagoya, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ; H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
437 81 ; 148D / ; 148D / ; 148D / ; 148D / ; 148D / ; 156613 ; 357 17 ; 437 84 ; 437111 ; 437127 ; 437133 ; 437905 ; 437976 ;
Abstract

In organometallic vapor phase hetero-epitaxial processes for growing Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x N films on a sapphire substrate, the substrate is subjected to a preheat treatment of brief duration, such as less than 2 minutes, at relatively low temperatures in an atmosphere comprising Al-containing organometallic compound, NH.sub.3 and H.sub.2 gases, prior to the hetero epitaxial growth of Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x N films. Thus, single crystalline Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x N layers of high uniformity and high quality having smooth, flat surfaces are provided. Multi-layers grown according to the process of the invention are free from cracks and have preferable UV or blue light emission properties.


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