Semiconductor memory device having a circuit for compensating for

Abstract

A semiconductor memory device capable of compensating for variation in a discriminating voltage of a memory cell comprising a memory cell and a gate circuit for coupling the memory cell to a bit line. The device has a precharge circuit for precharging the bit line pair to a predetermined resultant precharge voltage in a reset state. The precharge circuit precharges a bit line pair with the resultant precharge voltage obtained by adding a compensating voltage to a precharge voltage in the reset state. The compensating voltage is adapted to compensate for variation in a memory cell discriminating voltage based on variation in a memory cell voltage caused by capacitive coupling of a word line to a memory capacitor due to a parasitic capacitance of a gate circuit in the active state, and the precharge voltage is adapted to optimize the memory cell discriminating voltage when it is assumed that the parasitic capacitance is not present.