The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 22, 1987
Filed:
Dec. 11, 1986
Gunter MaKosch, Sindelfingen-Maichingen, DE;
International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);
Abstract
A surface is subjected to a light field whose intensity is periodically modulated in a vertical direction to evaluate a scattered light pattern. The light field is obtained from interference between a first or central beam with vertical incidence and two symmetrical laterally disposed beams with oblique incidence. All beams are focussed to a common spot if the profile is obtained by scanning the surface or are superimposed as collimated beams if large area profiling is desired. The surface is imaged onto a diaphragm which selects appropriate locations of the surface for measurements by a photodetector to record sinusoidal intensity variations that are obtained when the light is periodically shifted in a vertical direction by phase modulating the first or central beam with respect to the lateral beams.