The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 08, 1987

Filed:

Nov. 29, 1983
Applicant:
Inventors:

Geoffrey T Banks, Horsham, GB;

Paul D Browning, Orpington, GB;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12P / ; C12P / ; C12Q / ; C12N / ; C12R / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435104 ; 435101 ; 435-3 ; 435813 ; 435819 ; 435910 ; 435244 ;
Abstract

Polysaccharides, such as xanthan gum, are produced by culturing microorganisms, e.g. of the Xanthomonas genus, in a two stage process. In the first stage, growth of the microorganism is favored, e.g. by using a predetermined quantity of a carbon-containing nutrient which does not support biosynthesis of the polysaccharide. In the second stage, the conditions are such that biosynthesis of the polysaccharide takes place with substantially no growth of the microorganism, e.g. by adding carbohydrate in the absence of nutrient required for polysaccharide growth. By this process, the requirement for oxygen is greatly reduced at the time when the culture medium has its highest viscosity, thereby minimizing problems of low oxygen transfer capability in viscous media.


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