The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
May. 29, 1984
Filed:
May. 25, 1983
Applicant:
Inventor:
Norvell J Nelson, Palo Alto, CA (US);
Assignee:
PSI Star, Inc., Hayward, CA (US);
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23F / ; B44C / ; C03C / ; C03C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
156646 ; 156656 ; 156666 ; 156345 ; 252 791 ; 428286 ; 428289 ;
Abstract
Process and structure for etching copper, as in the manufacture of printed circuit boards. The copper is exposed to a gaseous or liquid oxidant in the presence of a catalyst which promotes the reaction of copper with the oxidant. In some embodiments, the catalyst is carried by a medium which also serves as a receiver for oxidized copper species produced by the reaction, and in one preferred embodiment, the medium comprises a laminated structure having a first layer which contains a catalyst and a second layer which receives the oxidized copper species. The etching is substantially anisotropic, which alleviates the problem of undercutting.