The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 20, 1981

Filed:

Dec. 17, 1979
Applicant:
Inventor:

James A Ellard, Dayton, OH (US);

Assignee:

Monsanto Research Corporation, St. Louis, MO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08J / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
521 77 ; 521 95 ; 521128 ; 521146 ; 521147 ;
Abstract

Fire-resistant organic materials including foams, are made by heating at temperatures sufficient to cause polymerization and elimination of nitrogen and sulfur precursor aromatic polymers having sulfonamide linkages and aromatic compounds capable of forming said polymers, e.g. sulfamyl-type aminoaromatic compounds such as sulfanilamide, sulfaguanadine and the like. Preferred compounds are those providing para linkages in the sulfonamide polymer chain, those which are substantially free of oxidizing substituents, for example nitro groups, and those which are not fused-ring aromatic. Preferred foams are the high expansion foams, i.e. those having expansion ratios of at least about 3:1, more preferably at least about 8:1. The precursors of these fire-resistant organic materials can be incorporated into polymers such as polyvinylidene chloride, polyisocyanates, aminoplasts, and the like either physically by mixing or by chemical reaction to give improved fire-resistance. Also inorganic fillers such as titanium dioxide, silica, alumina and the like can be added to the polymers and/or the precursor to give compositions having improved fire resistance.


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