The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 29, 2026

Filed:

Dec. 16, 2022
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Ruilong Xie, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Lawrence A. Clevenger, Saratoga Springs, NY (US);

Nicholas Anthony Lanzillo, Wynantskill, NY (US);

Albert M. Chu, Nashua, NH (US);

Reinaldo Vega, Mahopac, NY (US);

Brent A. Anderson, Jericho, VT (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H10D 84/90 (2025.01); H10D 89/10 (2025.01); H10W 20/41 (2026.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H10D 84/907 (2025.01); H10D 89/10 (2025.01); H10W 20/427 (2026.01); H10D 84/916 (2025.01); H10D 84/975 (2025.01); H10D 84/981 (2025.01);
Abstract

Embodiments of the invention provide a multi-layer integrated circuit (IC) structure that includes a back-end-of-line (BEOL) region at a first side of a wafer. A backside region is at a second side of the wafer that is opposite the first side of the wafer. A set of signal lines are in the BEOL region, and a set of power rails are in the backside region. The set of signal lines includes a substantially constant signal-line pitch between each signal line in the set of signal lines. The set of power rails includes a substantially varying power-rail pitch between each power rail in the set of power rails.


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