The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 07, 2026

Filed:

Mar. 06, 2023
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Alexandra Dewey, Ijamsville, MD (US);

Jennifer I. Bennett, Rochester, MN (US);

Theron Lee Lewis, Rochester, MN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H05K 7/20 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H05K 7/2039 (2013.01); H05K 7/20272 (2013.01);
Abstract

An apparatus and method for extinguishing a thermal runaway in an electronic component is provided. The apparatus comprises a heatsink affixed to the electronic component, a reservoir containing coolant, and one or more Phase Change Material (PCM) plugs blocking coolant contained in the reservoir, where the PCM plugs, in response to the electronic component being at an approximate temperature of the Phase Change Temperature (PCT) of the PCM plugs, melt, thereby causing coolant to being dispersed onto the electronic component. The method comprises, in response to the electronic component reaching a temperature indicative of a thermal runaway event occurring in the electronic component, melting one or more phase change material (PCM) plugs, wherein the PCM plugs block coolant from draining out of a reservoir. In response to the PCM plugs melting, releasing the coolant from the reservoir onto the electronic component to extinguish the thermal runaway event.


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