Device, operating method, memory device, and cxl memory expansion device

Abstract

A device, an operating method of a memory controller, a memory device, and a compute express link (CXL) memory expansion device all for managing a row hammer are provided. The device includes a volatile memory and a memory controller that is configured to detect, based on input row addresses, a pattern size of a row hammer attack pattern and a row distribution of row hammer addresses, to determine, according to a type of the row distribution, whether to perform refresh management, and for every L access corresponding to the pattern size, to provide, to the volatile memory, a refresh management command and a target row address, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1.