The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 25, 2025

Filed:

Mar. 27, 2023
Applicant:

United Microelectronics Corp., Hsin-Chu, TW;

Inventors:

Hui-Lin Wang, Taipei, TW;

Che-Wei Chang, Taichung, TW;

Ching-Hua Hsu, Kaohsiung, TW;

Chen-Yi Weng, New Taipei, TW;

Po-Kai Hsu, Tainan, TW;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H10N 50/10 (2023.01); H01L 23/522 (2006.01); H01L 23/528 (2006.01); H10B 61/00 (2023.01); H10N 50/80 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H10N 50/10 (2023.02); H01L 23/5226 (2013.01); H01L 23/5283 (2013.01); H10B 61/00 (2023.02); H10N 50/80 (2023.02);
Abstract

A magnetic random access memory structure includes a first dielectric layer; a bottom electrode layer disposed on the first dielectric layer; a spin orbit coupling layer disposed on the bottom electrode layer; a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) element disposed on the spin orbit coupling layer; a top electrode layer disposed on the MTJ element; a protective layer surrounding the MTJ element and the top electrode layer, and the protective layer masking the spin orbit coupling layer; and a spacer layer surrounding the protective layer.


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