The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 04, 2025

Filed:

Nov. 18, 2020
Applicant:

The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA (US);

Inventors:

Amir Sheikhi, State College, PA (US);

Maryam Tavafoghi, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Alireza Khademhosseini, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61L 24/04 (2006.01); A61L 24/00 (2006.01); C08L 5/04 (2006.01); C08L 89/06 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61L 24/043 (2013.01); A61L 24/0015 (2013.01); C08L 5/04 (2013.01); C08L 89/06 (2013.01); A61L 2400/04 (2013.01);
Abstract

The invention provides injectable, tough hydrogels that can be crosslinked in situ on demand using minimally-invasive methods, such as visible light exposure is an unmet medical challenge. Among the emerging biopolymers for tissue sealing, gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA), a naturally-derived biopolymer obtained from denatured collagen, has secured a promising role as a result of its excellent bioadhesion, biodegradation, and biocompatibility. To overcome one of the main shortcomings of GelMA, i.e., brittleness, we hybridized it using methacrylate-modified alginate (AlgMA) to impart ion-induced reversible crosslinking that can dissipate energy under strain. The hybrid GelMA-AlgMA hydrogels provide a photocrosslinkable, injectable, and adhesive platform with an excellent toughness that can be engineered using divalent cations, such as calcium. This class of novel hybrid biopolymers with more than 600% improved toughness may set the stage for durable, mechanically-resilient, and cost-effective tissue sealants in minimally invasive procedure, especially for stretchable tissues.


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