The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 21, 2025

Filed:

Jan. 13, 2022
Applicant:

Sandisk Technologies, Inc., Milpitas, CA (US);

Inventors:

Tiffany Santos, San Jose, CA (US);

Neil Smith, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

Sandisk Technologies, Inc., Milpitas, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/16 (2005.12); H01F 10/32 (2005.12); H01F 41/32 (2005.12); H10B 61/00 (2022.12); H10N 50/01 (2022.12); H10N 50/80 (2022.12); H10N 50/85 (2022.12);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/161 (2012.12); H01F 10/3259 (2012.12); H01F 10/3286 (2012.12); H01F 10/329 (2012.12); H01F 41/32 (2012.12); H10B 61/00 (2023.01); H10N 50/01 (2023.01); H10N 50/80 (2023.01); H10N 50/85 (2023.01);
Abstract

A spin-transfer torque (STT) magnetoresistive memory device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a magnetic tunnel junction located between the first electrode and the second electrode. The magnetic tunnel junction includes a reference layer having a fixed magnetization direction, a free layer stack, and a nonmagnetic tunnel barrier layer located between the reference layer and the free layer stack. The free layer stack has a total thickness of less than 2 nm, and contains in order, a proximal ferromagnetic layer located proximal to the nonmagnetic tunnel barrier layer, a first non-magnetic metal sub-monolayer, an intermediate ferromagnetic layer, a second non-magnetic metal sub-monolayer, and a distal ferromagnetic layer.


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