The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 07, 2023

Filed:

Nov. 20, 2020
Applicant:

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, TW;

Inventors:

ChunHao Lin, Tainan, TW;

Feng-Chien Hsieh, Pingtung, TW;

Yun-Wei Cheng, Taipei, TW;

Kuo-Cheng Lee, Tainan, TW;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/146 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/14629 (2013.01); H01L 27/14685 (2013.01); H01L 27/1463 (2013.01); H01L 27/1464 (2013.01); H01L 27/14623 (2013.01);
Abstract

A pixel array may include air gap reflection structures under a photodiode of a pixel sensor to reflect photons that would otherwise partially refract or scatter through a bottom surface of a photodiode. The air gap reflection structures may reflect photons upward toward the photodiode so that the photons may be absorbed by the photodiode. This may increase the quantity of photons absorbed by the photodiode, which may increase the quantum efficiency of the pixel sensor and the pixel array.


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