The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 23, 2022

Filed:

Dec. 02, 2020
Applicant:

Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Kyoto-fu, JP;

Inventors:

Yasunari Umemoto, Nagaokakyo, JP;

Shigeki Koya, Nagaokakyo, JP;

Isao Obu, Nagaokakyo, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/737 (2006.01); H01L 29/66 (2006.01); H01L 29/08 (2006.01); H01L 29/205 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/7371 (2013.01); H01L 29/0817 (2013.01); H01L 29/0821 (2013.01); H01L 29/66242 (2013.01); H01L 29/205 (2013.01);
Abstract

A collector layer of an HBT includes a high-concentration collector layer and a low-concentration collector layer thereon. The low-concentration collector layer includes a graded collector layer in which the energy band gap varies to narrow with increasing distance from the base layer. The electron affinity of the semiconductor material for the base layer is greater than that of the semiconductor material for the graded collector layer at the point of the largest energy band gap by about 0.15 eV or less. The electron velocity in the graded collector layer peaks at a certain electric field strength. In the graded collector layer, the strength of the quasi-electric field, an electric field that acts on electrons as a result of the varying energy band gap, is between about 0.3 times and about 1.8 times the peak electric field strength, the electric field strength at which the electron velocity peaks.


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