The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 17, 2022

Filed:

Aug. 07, 2018
Applicant:

The Research Foundation for the State University of New York, Binghamton, NY (US);

Inventors:

Chuan-Jian Zhong, Endwell, NY (US);

Mark D. Poliks, Vestal, NY (US);

Benjamin S. Hsiao, Setauket, NY (US);

Ning Kang, Vestal, NY (US);

Shan Yan, Vestal, NY (US);

Jing Li, Vestal, NY (US);

Shiyao Shan, Vestal, NY (US);

Jin Luo, Vestal, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/1477 (2006.01); A61B 5/00 (2006.01); A61B 5/145 (2006.01); B33Y 80/00 (2015.01); A61B 5/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/1477 (2013.01); A61B 5/082 (2013.01); A61B 5/14517 (2013.01); A61B 5/4266 (2013.01); B33Y 80/00 (2014.12); A61B 5/145 (2013.01); A61B 2560/0412 (2013.01); A61B 2562/0285 (2013.01); A61B 2562/0295 (2013.01); A61B 2562/12 (2013.01);
Abstract

Nanoparticle-fibrous membrane composites are provided as tunable interfacial scaffolds for flexible chemical sensors and biosensors by assembling gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in a fibrous membrane. The gold nanoparticles are functionalized with organic, polymeric and/or biological molecules. The fibrous membranes may include different filter papers, with one example featuring a multilayered fibrous membrane consisting of a cellulose nanofiber (CN) top layer, an electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibrous midlayer (or alternate material), and a nonwoven polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibrous support layer, with the nanoparticles provided on the fibrous membranes through interparticle molecular/polymeric linkages and nanoparticle-nanofibrous interactions. Molecular linkers may be employed to tune hydrogen bonding and electrostatic and/or hydrophobic/hydrophilic interactions to provide sensor specificity to gases or liquids. The sensors act as chemiresistor-type sensors. A preferred implementation is a sweat sensor.


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