The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 22, 2022

Filed:

Nov. 22, 2019
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Matthew J. BrightSky, Armonk, NY (US);

Cyril Cabral, Jr., Yorktown Heights, NY (US);

Kenneth P. Rodbell, Sandy Hook, CT (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/20 (2006.01); H01L 27/24 (2006.01); H01L 45/00 (2006.01); G11C 13/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/2463 (2013.01); G11C 13/003 (2013.01); G11C 13/0004 (2013.01); G11C 13/0059 (2013.01); G11C 13/0069 (2013.01); G11C 13/0097 (2013.01); H01L 45/06 (2013.01); H01L 45/1233 (2013.01); H01L 45/1286 (2013.01); H01L 45/143 (2013.01); H01L 45/144 (2013.01); H01L 45/16 (2013.01); G11C 2013/008 (2013.01); G11C 2213/50 (2013.01);
Abstract

A reactive material erasure element comprising a reactive material is located between PCM cells and is in close proximity to the PCM cells. The reaction of the reactive material is trigger by a current applied by a bottom electrode which has a small contact area with the reactive material erasure element, thereby providing a high current density in the reactive material erasure element to ignite the reaction of the reactive material. Due to the close proximity of the PCM cells and the reactive material erasure element, the heat generated from the reaction of the reactive material can be effectively directed to the PCM cells to cause phase transformation of phase change material elements in the PCM cells, which in turn erases data stored in the PCM cells.


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