The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 15, 2022

Filed:

Apr. 16, 2018
Applicant:

Arizona Board of Regents on Behalf of the University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (US);

Inventors:

Xuemin Wang, Tucson, AZ (US);

Christopher Baker, Knoxville, TN (US);

Craig A. Aspinwall, Tucson, AZ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01L 3/00 (2006.01); F16K 99/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01L 3/502707 (2013.01); B01L 3/502715 (2013.01); B01L 3/502738 (2013.01); F16K 99/0015 (2013.01); F16K 99/0042 (2013.01); B01L 2200/027 (2013.01); B01L 2200/0689 (2013.01); B01L 2300/0645 (2013.01); B01L 2300/0663 (2013.01); B01L 2300/0887 (2013.01); B01L 2400/0638 (2013.01); F16K 2099/0073 (2013.01); F16K 2099/0074 (2013.01);
Abstract

Surface-modified glass and polymer membrane interfaces form high-electrical resistance seals that can be used in microfluidic valves and array devices tailored for electrophysiological measurements. The incorporation of high seal resistance valves into the array device allows only the desired electrophysiological signal to be detected by a patch clamp amplifier, enabling parallel experiments with one patch clamp amplifier, which can greatly improve the cost efficiency. To achieve the desired high seal resistance, surface modification was performed on the glass components to increase the interaction between the glass and the membrane surfaces. The valves exhibit seal resistance of >500 GΩ after modification, which is 100× higher than reported for unmodified valves.


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