The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 09, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 30, 2019
Applicant:

Western Digital Technologies, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Inventors:

Yung-Hung Wang, San Jose, CA (US);

Daniele Mauri, San Jose, CA (US);

Ming Mao, Dublin, CA (US);

Chen-jung Chien, Mountain View, CA (US);

Yuankai Zheng, Fremont, CA (US);

Chih-Ching Hu, Pleasanton, CA (US);

Carlos Corona, Pleasanton, CA (US);

Matthew Stevenson, San Jose, CA (US);

Ming Jiang, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R 33/09 (2006.01); G11B 5/39 (2006.01); H01L 43/08 (2006.01); G01R 17/10 (2006.01); G11B 5/29 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R 33/098 (2013.01); G01R 17/105 (2013.01); G01R 33/09 (2013.01); G11B 5/295 (2013.01); G11B 5/3909 (2013.01); G11B 5/3948 (2013.01); H01L 43/08 (2013.01); G11B 5/39 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present disclosure generally relates to a Wheatstone bridge that has four resistors. Each resistor includes a plurality of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) structures. Two resistors have identical TMR structures. The remaining two resistors also have identical TMR structures, though the TMR structures are different from the other two resistors. Additionally, the two resistors that have identical TMR structures each have an additional non-TMR resistor as compared to the remaining two resistors that have identical TMR structures. Therefore, the working bias field for the Wheatstone bridge is non-zero.


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