Optical waveguide and optical waveguide device

Abstract

An optical waveguide includes a first clad layer, core layers each formed on the first clad layer, a second clad layer formed on the first clad layer to cover the core layers, grooves each provided corresponding to one of the core layers. The optical waveguide further includes inclined surfaces each disposed in the corresponding groove to face an end surface of the corresponding core layer in an extension direction of the core layers. Each inclined surface is inclined with respect to the extension direction of the core layers. The optical waveguide further includes optical path changing mirrors each formed on the corresponding inclined surface. The grooves are physically separate from each other. Each inclined surface is formed in only the first and second clad layers. Each optical path changing mirror is not in contact with the core layers and is physically separate from the core layers.