The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 13, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 10, 2020
Applicants:

Weijuan Yang, Miami, FL (US);

Haixiang Yu, Miami, FL (US);

Yingzhu Liu, Miami, FL (US);

Yi Xiao, Miami, FL (US);

Inventors:

Weijuan Yang, Miami, FL (US);

Haixiang Yu, Miami, FL (US);

Yingzhu Liu, Miami, FL (US);

Yi Xiao, Miami, FL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N 15/11 (2006.01); C12N 15/115 (2010.01); A61K 31/167 (2006.01); A61K 31/137 (2006.01); G01N 27/26 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N 15/115 (2013.01); A61K 31/137 (2013.01); A61K 31/167 (2013.01); G01N 27/26 (2013.01);
Abstract

The subject invention provides a SELEX strategy for isolating cross-reactive aptamers that recognize a core structure of a small-molecule family and bind to several structurally-similar molecules in the family. The subject invention also provides methods, assays, and products for detecting small-molecule targets of the family in a sample in both clinical and field settings. Such method is based on an aptamer sensor that reports the presence of small-molecule targets via a sensitive colorimetric signal for naked-eye detection. The subject invention further provides exonuclease-based methods for generating structure-switching aptamers from fully folded aptamers and developing electrochemical aptamer-based (E-AB) sensors for rapid and sensitive detection of synthetic cathinones.


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