The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 15, 2021

Filed:

Sep. 25, 2019
Applicant:

The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA (US);

Inventors:

Xiaobin Xu, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Qing Yang, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Natcha Wattanatorn, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Chuanzhen Zhao, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Logan A. Stewart, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Steven J. Jonas, Hawthorne, CA (US);

Paul S. Weiss, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/308 (2006.01); H01L 21/3065 (2006.01); B81C 1/00 (2006.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/3083 (2013.01); H01L 21/3065 (2013.01); B81C 1/0046 (2013.01); B81C 1/00111 (2013.01); B81C 1/00404 (2013.01); B81C 1/00484 (2013.01); B81C 1/00531 (2013.01); B81C 2201/014 (2013.01); B81C 2201/0112 (2013.01); B81C 2201/0132 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); H01L 21/30655 (2013.01);
Abstract

A robust and general fabrication/manufacturing method is described herein for the fabrication of periodic three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical nanostructures in a highly scalable and tunable manner. This nanofabrication technique exploits the selected and repeated etching of spherical particles that serve as resist material and that can be shaped in parallel for each processing step. The method enables the fabrication of periodic, vertically aligned nanotubes at the wafer scale with nanometer-scale control in three dimensions including outer/inner diameters, heights/hole-depths, and pitches. The method was utilized to construct 3D periodic hierarchical hybrid silicon and hybrid nanostructures such as multi-level solid/hollow nanotowers where the height and diameter of each level of each structure can be configured precisely as well as 3D concentric plasmonic supported metal nanodisk/nanorings with tunable optical properties on a variety of substrates.


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