The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 05, 2021

Filed:

Apr. 26, 2019
Applicant:

The Children's Medical Center Corporation, Boston, MA (US);

Inventors:

Charles Berde, Bookline, MA (US);

Daniel S. Kohane, Newton, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 31/445 (2006.01); A61K 31/52 (2006.01); A61P 43/00 (2006.01); A61K 31/519 (2006.01); A61K 31/245 (2006.01); A61K 31/137 (2006.01); A61K 9/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 31/445 (2013.01); A61K 9/0019 (2013.01); A61K 31/137 (2013.01); A61K 31/245 (2013.01); A61K 31/519 (2013.01); A61K 31/52 (2013.01); A61P 43/00 (2018.01);
Abstract

Since each of the site I sodium channel blockers have a unique activity and cannot be used to extrapolate the same effective dosage for another site I sodium channel blocker, studies were conducted to identify dosages of neosaxitoxin ('NeoSTX') and bupivacaine, alone or in combination with epinephrine, to provide two to three days of pain relief in humans. Bupivacaine-NeoSTX combinations produce more reliable blockade and longer duration blockade compared to NeoSTX alone. The three-way combination of NeoSTX-bupivacaine-epinephrine produces more prolonged local anesthesia than the two-way combination of NeoSTX-bupivacaine. Addition of epinephrine to this NeoSTX-bupivacaine combination dramatically prolongs the duration of complete blockade to a mechanical stimulus. These results led to development of specific combination dosage formulations.


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