The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 22, 2020

Filed:

Feb. 01, 2019
Applicant:

National University of Singapore, Singapore, SG;

Inventors:

Jongmin Lee, Singapore, SG;

Rajagopalan Ramaswamy, Singapore, SG;

Hyunsoo Yang, Singapore, SG;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/00 (2006.01); G11C 11/16 (2006.01); H01L 43/02 (2006.01); H01F 10/32 (2006.01); H01L 27/22 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/161 (2013.01); G11C 11/1659 (2013.01); G11C 11/1673 (2013.01); G11C 11/1675 (2013.01); H01F 10/329 (2013.01); H01F 10/3254 (2013.01); H01L 27/222 (2013.01); H01L 43/02 (2013.01);
Abstract

In example embodiments, a SOT magnetic memory and operation method are provided that utilize SOT driven domain wall motion to achieve subsequent switching without the need for an external assist magnetic field. The magnetic memory includes a magnetic tunnel junction having a reference layer, a tunnel barrier layer and a free layer, where the tunnel barrier layer is positioned between the reference layer and free layer. A spin-orbit torque layer is disposed adjacent to the free layer. A pair of pinning site are positioned at a longitudinal end of the free layer and each has an opposite magnetization direction from the other. The SOT layer is configured to exert SOT and switch a magnetization direction of the free layer via domain wall motion in a direction of current flow when an electric current is passed through a length of the SOT layer.


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