The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 22, 2020

Filed:

Sep. 18, 2017
Applicant:

Lam Research Corporation, Fremont, CA (US);

Inventors:

Stephen J. Banik, II, Portland, OR (US);

Aaron Berke, Portland, OR (US);

Bryan L. Buckalew, Tualatin, OR (US);

Robert Rash, West Linn, OR (US);

Assignee:

Lam Research Corporation, Fremont, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25B 9/08 (2006.01); C25B 15/08 (2006.01); C25B 1/10 (2006.01); C25B 9/18 (2006.01); C25D 5/08 (2006.01); C25D 17/00 (2006.01); C25D 7/12 (2006.01); C25D 21/12 (2006.01); H01L 23/00 (2006.01); H01L 21/768 (2006.01); H01L 21/288 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 5/08 (2013.01); C25D 7/12 (2013.01); C25D 17/001 (2013.01); C25D 17/002 (2013.01); C25D 17/008 (2013.01); C25D 21/12 (2013.01); H01L 24/742 (2013.01); H01L 21/2885 (2013.01); H01L 21/76898 (2013.01); H01L 24/11 (2013.01); H01L 24/13 (2013.01); H01L 2224/11462 (2013.01); H01L 2224/13111 (2013.01); H01L 2224/13147 (2013.01); H01L 2224/13155 (2013.01); H01L 2224/94 (2013.01);
Abstract

Various embodiments herein relate to methods and apparatus for electroplating material onto a semiconductor substrate. The apparatus includes an ionically resistive element that separates the plating chamber into a cross flow manifold (above the ionically resistive element) and an ionically resistive element manifold (below the ionically resistive element). Electrolyte is delivered to the cross flow manifold, where it shears over the surface of the substrate, and to the ionically resistive element manifold, where it passes through through-holes in the ionically resistive element to impinge upon the substrate as it enters the cross flow manifold. In certain embodiments, the flow of electrolyte into the cross flow manifold (e.g., through a side inlet) and the flow of electrolyte into the ionically resistive element manifold are actively controlled, e.g., using a three-way valve. In these or other cases, the ionically resistive element may include electrolyte jets.


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