The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 29, 2019

Filed:

Dec. 13, 2016
Applicant:

University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD (US);

Inventors:

John T. Fourkas, Bethesda, MD (US);

Daniel E. Falvey, Takoma Park, MD (US);

Zuleykhan Tomova, Greenbelt, MD (US);

Steven Wolf, Riverdale, MD (US);

Katie Brennan, College Park, MD (US);

Assignee:

University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03F 7/20 (2006.01); G03F 7/031 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G03F 7/031 (2013.01); G03F 7/2022 (2013.01); G03F 7/70458 (2013.01); G03F 7/70466 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention relates to photoresist compositions comprising a base resin such as a monomer capable of radical polymerization upon photoinitiation, and photoinitiator molecules such as a diketone, and multicolor photolithography methods. Photoresist compositions comprise photoinitiator molecules that are exposed to a first radiation source, thereby exciting the photoinitiator molecules from a ground state to a pre-activated state. The pre-activated state molecules are then exposed to a second radiation source in selected locations, thereby deactivating the pre-activated state molecules in the selected locations. Any remaining pre-activated state molecules are exposed to a third radiation source, exciting such remaining pre-activated state photoinitiator molecules to an activated state. Polymerization of the base resin is then initiated.


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