The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 29, 2019

Filed:

May. 08, 2017
Applicant:

Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc., Ames, IA (US);

Inventors:

Robert C. Brown, Ames, IA (US);

Marjorie Rover, Ames, IA (US);

Andrew J. Friend, Boone, IA (US);

Ryan G. Smith, Ames, IA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 7/04 (2006.01); C10L 9/08 (2006.01); C10L 7/02 (2006.01); C10L 5/48 (2006.01); C10L 5/46 (2006.01); C10L 5/44 (2006.01); C10L 5/42 (2006.01); C10L 5/40 (2006.01); C10L 5/28 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 7/04 (2013.01); C10L 5/28 (2013.01); C10L 5/40 (2013.01); C10L 5/42 (2013.01); C10L 5/442 (2013.01); C10L 5/445 (2013.01); C10L 5/447 (2013.01); C10L 5/46 (2013.01); C10L 5/48 (2013.01); C10L 7/02 (2013.01); C10L 9/08 (2013.01); C10L 2200/0469 (2013.01); C10L 2290/02 (2013.01); C10L 2290/06 (2013.01); C10L 2290/24 (2013.01); C10L 2290/28 (2013.01); C10L 2290/544 (2013.01); Y02E 50/10 (2013.01); Y02E 50/30 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention is directed to a method of producing a solid fuel which includes providing a bio-oil and thermally curing the bio-oil to form a carbonaceous solid. The present invention is also directed to a method of producing a solid fuel which includes providing a bio-oil; subjecting the bio-oil to an extraction procedure with an aqueous liquid to produce a concentrated pyrolytic sugar-containing extract and a water insoluble raffinate comprising a lignin-derived phenolic oil; and thermally curing the phenolic oil to form a carbonaceous solid.


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