The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 17, 2019

Filed:

May. 14, 2013
Applicant:

Upm-kymmene Corporation, Helsinki, FI;

Inventors:

Kari Luukko, Espoo, FI;

Stefan Fors, Kausala, FI;

Harri Kosonen, Lappeenranta, FI;

Sami Turunen, Lappeenranta, FI;

Jere Salminen, Lappeenranta, FI;

Petri Myllytie, Porsgrunn, NO;

Assignee:

UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION, Helsinki, FI;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 37/00 (2006.01); B29C 45/00 (2006.01); B29C 59/18 (2006.01); B29K 101/12 (2006.01); B29K 105/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 37/0053 (2013.01); B29C 45/00 (2013.01); B29C 59/18 (2013.01); B29K 2101/12 (2013.01); B29K 2105/12 (2013.01); B29K 2995/0072 (2013.01);
Abstract

Providing composite structures with micro contoured surface layer. There is provided a method to adjust roughness level of micro contoured surface layer when manufacturing a composite and products thereof. The micro contoured surface layer may cover all or at least part of the surface area of the composite product. The roughness level of micro contoured surface layer may be increased or decreased by controlling the process parameters. In particular, there is provided a method to increase the roughness level of composite material having a primary surface layer with a primary surface roughness by softening the primary surface layer of the composite material by heating and providing a secondary surface layer of the composite material surface with a secondary surface roughness by cooling the softened surface layer. Further, there are provided methods to determine and visualize the level of micro contoured surface layer roughness on a composite product surface.


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