The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 07, 2018

Filed:

Jun. 22, 2015
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Thomas C. Greening, Cupertino, CA (US);

P. Jeffrey Ungar, Cupertino, CA (US);

William C. Athas, Cupertino, CA (US);

Assignee:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02J 7/00 (2006.01); H02J 7/14 (2006.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 10/44 (2006.01); H01M 10/48 (2006.01); H01M 2/00 (2006.01); G01P 3/56 (2006.01); G01P 15/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H02J 7/007 (2013.01); H01M 2/00 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 10/44 (2013.01); H01M 10/443 (2013.01); H01M 10/48 (2013.01); H02J 7/0042 (2013.01); H02J 7/0052 (2013.01); H02J 7/0072 (2013.01); G01P 3/56 (2013.01); G01P 15/00 (2013.01); H01M 2300/00 (2013.01); H02J 7/00 (2013.01); Y02E 60/122 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7011 (2013.01);
Abstract

Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that adaptively charges a battery, wherein the battery is a lithium-ion battery which includes a transport-limiting electrode governed by diffusion, an electrolyte separator and a non-transport-limiting electrode. During operation, the system determines a lithium surface concentration at an interface between the transport-limiting electrode and the electrolyte separator based on a diffusion time for lithium in the transport-limiting electrode. Next, the system calculates a charging current or a charging voltage for the battery based on the determined lithium surface concentration. Finally, the system applies the charging current or the charging voltage to the battery.


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