The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 26, 2018

Filed:

Sep. 12, 2016
Applicant:

Sandisk Technologies Llc, Plano, TX (US);

Inventors:

Liang Pang, Fremont, CA (US);

Xuehong Yu, San Jose, CA (US);

Yingda Dong, San Jose, CA (US);

Nian Niles Yang, Mountain View, CA (US);

Assignee:

SanDisk Technologies LLC, Addison, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 16/34 (2006.01); G11C 16/28 (2006.01); G11C 16/16 (2006.01); G11C 16/04 (2006.01); G11C 16/10 (2006.01); G11C 16/08 (2006.01); H01L 27/1157 (2017.01); H01L 27/11582 (2017.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 16/3495 (2013.01); G11C 16/0466 (2013.01); G11C 16/0483 (2013.01); G11C 16/08 (2013.01); G11C 16/10 (2013.01); G11C 16/16 (2013.01); G11C 16/28 (2013.01); G11C 16/3445 (2013.01); H01L 27/1157 (2013.01); H01L 27/11582 (2013.01);
Abstract

Techniques are provided for measuring the endurance of a set of data memory cells by evaluating the threshold voltage (Vth) of associated dummy memory cells. A cell has a high endurance or good data retention if it is able to maintain the charges. However, there can be a variation in the endurance of cells even within a single die. By evaluating the dummy memory cells, an early warning can be obtained of a degradation of the data memory cells. Moreover, there is no interference with the operation of the data memory cells. Based on a number of dummy memory cells which have a Vth below a demarcation voltage, a corrective action is taken such as adjusting read voltages, an initial program voltage and/or an initial erase voltage, or marking the block as being bad and recovering the data.


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