General Semiconductor, Inc.

Megamos Corporation

Magepower Semiconductor Corp.

Magemos Corporation

Yan Man Tsui

Fwu-Iuan Hshieh

Koon Chong So

Danny Chi Nim

True-Lon Lin

John Amato

Max Sk Chen

Fwu-Juan Hshieh

Shu-Hui Cheng

Fwu-Luan Hshieh

Koon Chong c/o General Semiconductor Inc So

A method of forming a trench MOSFET device includes depositing an epitaxial layer over a substrate, both having the first conductivity type, the epitaxial layer having a lower majority carrier concentration than the substrate, forming a body region of a second conductivity type within an upper portion of the epitaxial layer, etching a trench extending into the epitaxial layer from an upper surface of the epitaxial layer, the trench extending to a greater depth from the upper surface of the epitaxial layer than the body region, forming a doped region of the first conductivity type between a bottom portion of the trench and substrate, the doped region having a majority carrier concentration that is lower than that of the substrate and higher than that of the epitaxial layer, wherein the doped region is diffused and spans 100% of the distance from the trench bottom portion to the substrate, forming an insulating layer lining at least a portion of the trench, forming a conductive region within the trench adjacent the insulating layer and forming a source region of said first conductivity type within an upper portion of the body region and adjacent the trench.

Method of making a trench MOSFET device with improved on-resistance

A trench MOSFET transistor device and a method of making the same. The device comprises: (a) a silicon substrate of first conductivity type; (b) a silicon epitaxial layer of first conductivity type over the substrate, the epitaxial layer having a lower majority carrier concentration than the substrate; (c) a trench extending into the epitaxial layer from an upper surface of the epitaxial layer; (d) an insulating layer lining at least a portion of the trench; (e) a conductive region within the trench adjacent the insulating layer; (f) a body region of second conductivity type provided within an upper portion of the epitaxial layer and adjacent the trench; (g) a source region of first conductivity type provided within an upper portion of the body region and adjacent the trench; (h) an upper region of second conductivity type within an upper portion of the body region and adjacent the source region, the upper region having a higher majority carrier concentration than the body region; and (i) a source contact region disposed on the epitaxial layer upper surface, wherein the source contact region comprises a doped polycrystalline silicon contact region in electrical contact with the source region as well as an adjacent metal contact region in electrical contact with the source region and with the upper region.

Trench MOSFET device with polycrystalline silicon source contact structure

A trench DMOS transistor cell is provided that includes a substrate of a first conductivity type and a body region located on the substrate, which has a second conductivity type. At least one trench extends through the body region and the substrate. An insulating layer lines the trench and a conductive electrode is placed in the trench overlying the insulating layer. A source region of the first conductivity type is located in the body region adjacent to the trench. The trench has sidewalls that define a polygon in the plane of the substrate so that adjacent sidewalls contact one another at an angle greater than 90 degrees.

Trench DMOS transistor having improved trench structure

Trench DMOS transistor with embedded trench schottky rectifier

A Schottky rectifier includes a semiconductor structure having first and second opposing faces each extending to define an active semiconductor region and a termination semiconductor region. The semiconductor structure includes a cathode region of the first conductivity type adjacent the first face and a drift region of the first conductivity type adjacent the second face. The drift region has a lower net doping concentration than that of the cathode region. A plurality of trenches extends from the second face into the semiconductor structure and defines a plurality of mesas within the semiconductor structure. At least one of the trenches is located in each of the active and the termination semiconductor regions. A first insulating region is located adjacent the semiconductor structure in the plurality of trenches. A second insulating region electrically isolates the active semiconductor region from the termination semiconductor region. An anode electrode is (a) adjacent to and forms a Schottky rectifying contact with the semiconductor structure at the second face and is (b) adjacent to the first insulating region in the trenches. The anode electrode electrically connects together the plurality of trenches.

Two-mask trench schottky diode

A trench MOSFET includes a plurality of trench segments in an upper surface of an epitaxial layer, extending through a second conductivity type region into a first conductivity type epitaxial region, segment at least partially separated from an adjacent segment by a terminating region, and the trench segments defining a plurality of polygonal body regions within the second conductivity type. A first insulating layer at least partially lines each trench and a plurality of first conductive regions are provided within the trench segments adjacent to the first layer. Each of the conductive regions is connected to an adjacent first conductive region by a connecting conductive region, overlying the terminating region, that bridges at least one of the terminating regions and a plurality of first conductivity type source regions are within upper portions of the polygonal body regions and adjacent the trench segments, the source regions positioned outside the terminating regions.

Method of forming a trench MOSFET with structure having increased cell density and low gate charge

A Schottky rectifier is provided. The Schottky rectifier comprises: (a) a semiconductor region having first and second opposing faces, with the semiconductor region comprising a cathode region of first conductivity type adjacent the first face and a drift region of the first conductivity type adjacent the second face, and with the drift region having a lower net doping concentration than that of the cathode region; (b) one or more trenches extending from the second face into the semiconductor region and defining one or more mesas within the semiconductor region; (c) an insulating region adjacent the semiconductor region in lower portions of the trench; (d) and an anode electrode that is (i) adjacent to and forms a Schottky rectifying contact with the semiconductor at the second face, (ii) adjacent to and forms a Schottky rectifying contact with the semiconductor region within upper portions of the trench and (iii) adjacent to the insulating region within the lower portions of the trench.

Trench schottky rectifier

A trench MOSFET device and method of making the same. The trench MOSFET device comprises: (a) a substrate of a first conductivity type; (b) an epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type over the substrate, wherein the epitaxial layer has a lower majority carrier concentration than the substrate; (c) a trench extending into the epitaxial region from an upper surface of the epitaxial layer; (d) an insulating layer lining at least a portion of the trench; (e) a conductive region within the trench adjacent the insulating layer; (f) a doped region of the first conductivity type formed within the epitaxial layer between a bottom portion of the trench and the substrate, wherein the doped region has a majority carrier concentration that is lower than that of the substrate and higher than that of the epitaxial layer; (g) a body region of a second conductivity type formed within an upper portion of the epitaxial layer and adjacent the trench, wherein the body region extends to a lesser depth from the upper surface of the epitaxial layer than does the trench; and (h) a source region of the first conductivity type formed within an upper portion of the body region and adjacent the trench. The presence of the doped region lying between the bottom portion of the trench and the substrate (also referred to herein as a &ldquo;trench bottom implant&rdquo;) serves to reduce the on-resistance of the device.

Trench MOSFET device with improved on-resistance

A method for making trench DMOS is provided that improves the breakdown voltage of the oxide layer in a device having at least a first trench disposed in the active region of the device and a second trench disposed in the termination region of the device. In accordance with the method, mask techniques are used to thicken the oxide layer in the vicinity of the top corner of the second trench, thereby compensating for the thinning of this region (and the accompanying reduction in breakdown voltage) that occurs due to the two-dimensional oxidation during the manufacturing process.

Semiconductor trench device with enhanced gate oxide integrity structure

An integrated circuit having a plurality of trench Schottky barrier rectifiers within one or more rectifier regions and a plurality of trench DMOS transistors within one or more transistor regions. The integrated circuit includes: (a) a substrate of a first conductivity type; (b) an epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type over the substrate, wherein the epitaxial layer has a lower doping level than the substrate; (c) a plurality of body regions of a second conductivity type within the epitaxial layer in the transistor regions; (d) a plurality of trenches within the epitaxial layer in both the transistor regions and the rectifier regions; (e) a first insulating layer that lines the trenches; (t) a polysilicon conductor within the trenches and overlying the first insulating layer; (g) a plurality of source regions of the first conductivity type within the body regions at a location adjacent to the trenches; (h) a second insulating layer over the doped polysilicon layer in the transistor regions; and (i) an electrode layer over both the transistor regions and the rectifier regions.

In a first aspect of the invention, a modified semiconductor substrate is provided. The modified substrate comprises: (1) a semiconductor substrate; (2) at least one buffer layer provided over at least a portion of the substrate; and (3) a plurality of trenches comprising (a) a plurality of internal trenches that extend into the semiconductor substrate and (b) at least one shallow peripheral trench that extends into the at least one buffer layer but does not extend into the semiconductor substrate. In another aspect, a method of selectively providing trenches in a semiconductor substrate is provided. According to a further aspect of the invention, a trench DMOS transistor structure that includes at least one peripheral trench and a plurality of internal trenches is provided. The structure comprises: (1) a substrate of a first conductivity type; (2) a body region on the substrate having a second conductivity type, wherein the peripheral and internal trenches extend through the body region; (3) an insulating layer that lines each of the peripheral and internal trenches; (4) a first conductive electrode overlying each insulating layer; and (5) source regions of the first conductivity type in the body region adjacent to the each internal trench, but not adjacent to the at least one peripheral trench.

Trench DMOS structure with peripheral trench with no source regions

Devices and methods for addressing optical edge effects in connection with etched trenches

A trench DMOS transistor structure is provided that includes at least three individual trench DMOS transistor cells formed on a substrate of a first conductivity type. The plurality of individual DMOS transistor cells is dividable into peripheral transistor cells and interior transistor cells. Each of the individual transistor cells includes a body region located on the substrate, which has a second conductivity type. At least one trench extends through the body region and the substrate. An insulating layer lines the trench. A conductive electrode is located in the trench, which overlies the insulating layer. Interior transistor cells, but not the peripheral transistor cells, each further include a source region of the first conductivity type in the body region adjacent to the trench.

Growing community of inventors

Union City, CA, United States of America

Yan Man Tsui