Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Xinyou Cao

Jianjun Liu

Aifeng Liu

Jianmin Song

Dungong Cheng

Haosheng Li

Zhendong Zhao

Cheng Liu

Faji Li

Jun Guo

Yan Zi

Ran Han

Xiaolu Wang

Libin Wang

Shengnan Zhai

Canguo Wang

The present invention discloses an 'inferior-eliminating and superior-selecting' breeding method for synergistically improving wheat yield and quality. A method for breeding target wheat varieties with improved yield and quality is provided herein, which combines the advantages of pedigree method and hybrid method, and provides a method for selection of all generations using molecular marker in combination with phenotype identification, and for selection of each generation according to different standards. Different from the derivative system method, the method reserves the traceability of line history and genetic relationship and the characteristics of simple operation and abundant genetic diversity of the hybrid method. The parents have clear backgrounds before combination and the selection process is simple and easy to operate, with clear goal, especially for those with no breeding experiences, it is easy to master and provides technical support for the rapid breeding of new varieties of high-quality and high-yield wheat.

Inferior-eliminating and superior-selecting breeding method for synergistically improving wheat yield and quality

The present disclosure discloses a mutant of a lycopene epsilon cyclase (Lcye) gene crucial in a wheat carotenoid synthesis pathway and use thereof. The present disclosure provides the following proteins: (1) a protein obtained by substituting serine at position 253 of an Lcye-D1 protein with phenylalanine; (2) a derived protein that is obtained by subjecting the protein in (1) to substitution and/or deletion and/or addition of one or more amino acid residues and has the same ability as the protein in (1); (3) a protein that has a homology of more than 99%, more than 95%, more than 90%, more than 85%, or more than 80% with the amino acid sequence defined in any one of (1) and (2) and has the same function as the amino acid sequence; and (4) a fusion protein obtained by attaching a tag to N-terminus and/or C-terminus of the protein in any one of (1) to (3). The present disclosure not only verifies the function of an Lcye gene, but also provides a theoretical basis and a germplasm resource for improving the color character of flour and products thereof.

Mutant of lycopene epsilon cyclase (LCYE) gene crucial in wheat carotenoid synthesis pathway and use thereof

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Shandong, China

Xinyou Cao