Nabisco Brands, Inc.

Thomas P Calandro

Marsha K Verrico

Robert Straka

Jan Karwowski

Fred Vanderveer

Joseph Murray

W Richard DeLauder

A ready-to-eat cereal is prepared from a cookie formulation, including flour, sugar, shortening or fat and a bowl-life extender. The bowl-life extender includes a waxy starch, preferably a pregelatinized starch from waxy maize in an effective amount to improve the bowl life of the cereal pieces without causing the cereal pieces to become excessively firm. A cold water swelling granular starch is also included with the pregelatinized waxy starch to improve bowl life of the cereal. The dough is prepared by mixing the ingredients to form a cookie dough-like consistency. The dough may be rotary molded or sheeted and cut into bite-size pieces and baked to leaven the cereal pieces. The baked pieces may then be coated with an optional sugar glaze.

Process of making ready-to-eat cereals

Process for extrusion of bran products

A high bran snack, for the prevention of colon cancer, of which a typical formulation is: graham (whole wheat) flour, 40 percent; rice flour, 10 percent; whole wheat bran flour, 50 percent; calcium carbonate, 1.25 percent; reduced iron, 0.013 percent; and riboflavin (as a tracer), 0.02 percent. About 5 ounces of water is added per 80 ounces of dry materials. The dry materials are mixed in a ribbon blender and then fed dry into a cooker extruder. Then the water is added to the mixture in the extruder. The mixture is extrusion cooked and formed in, for example, a twin-screw cooker extruder. Each of the ingredients in the formulation has a processing, nutritional or therapeutic purpose. The extruded pieces are coated with coconut oil and powdered flavorant.

High bran snack

Comestibles, such as baked goods and cereal products, are sweetened by application of an aqueous solution of at least one L-aspartic acid sweetening derivative to provide products which exhibit a uniform sweetening response when eaten, i.e., they are substantially free of 'hot spots'. The sweetening derivative is absorbed into the comestible to obtain products which do not have a sugar-coated or sugar dusted appearance.

Process for sweetening baked comestible and product produced thereby

A cereal is produced using bran and a continuous cooker. The continuous cooker is a twin screw extruder which blends and cooks dry ingredients with syrup, but without addition of water. The cooked mixture is then cooled by the injection of water into a cooling zone, which rapidly reduces the temperature and pressure of the material to be extruded. The cooled material, at a temperature of approximately 150.degree. F.-280.degree. F., dependent upon the formulation used, is extruded through a die head having a plurality of bores there-through. The extrudate strands expand only slightly, and have a roughened outer surface that is visible to the eye, and spontaneously break into strands almost entirely in the range of 0.5 inch to 4 inches. The strands are then dried and toasted, to form a bran cereal nuggets cereal.

Bran extrusion process

A flavor-coated cereal capable of releasing its flavor coating into milk in which it is immersed is produced by wetting the surface of a cereal product with a sugar solution, sprinkling a particulate flavoring composition (for example, ground hard candy) onto the cereal product while it is still wet with the sugar solution, and then drying the cereal product.

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Paterson, NJ, United States of America

Thomas P Calandro